The earliest Austronesian household probably emerged out of This new Guinea and you can upcoming dispersed around the a giant geographic area

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The earliest Austronesian household probably emerged out of This new Guinea and you can upcoming dispersed around the a giant geographic area

Into the the termination of the content I asked readers to imagine exactly how a seventeenth century Tagalog would say “722 million dollars”–the total amount presumably salted aside during the to another country bank account of the Sen

Now, Austronesian dialects are located from Taiwan about northern down to The fresh new Zealand from the southern area. Austronesian dialects stretches eastward over the Pacific, to provide the newest Hawiian islands and on in order to Rapa Niu (Easter Island) from the coast regarding Chile. West of the newest Philippines, we don’t see Austronesian dialects except, curiously, into the area out-of Madagascar off Alaska installment loans of the coast off Africa, because of several centuries right back, the brand new island is actually compensated from the some one in the first place as to what try Indonesia today.

The fresh Austronesian nearest and dearest has numerous branches, and additionally a large Philippine division with more than 100 languages. (The summer months Institute of Linguistics, an effective missionary group you to specializes in converting brand new Bible, counts 171 dialects, excluding dialects, to the Philippines.) What amount of dialects reflects our interest for the “tribal fission” – very early settlers had been nomadic and constantly breaking to the the teams. When a couple groups are isolated out-of both – commonly from the geography such as the fact of one’s Philippines which have our islands and you will slope ranges — they build this new words, diction, accents and you can intonation, sentence structure.

Intially, the fresh distinctions ple, the difference between Manila Tagalog and you will Batangas Tagalog – which means we independent languages. Fundamentally, however, the distinctions become more major, therefore it is burdensome for a few organizations knowing one another, like in the outcome out-of Cebuano and you may Tagalog. There is a couple separate dialects instead of just dialects.

Tagalog was a fairly younger words, not more than a lot of yrs . old. They is part of a great “Main Philippine” class, hit even more similarities which have dialects regarding Visayas as opposed to those off Luzon (elizabeth.g., Ilokano and you will Kapampangan). Linguists say the newest Visayan languages try over the age of Tagalog so we is conclude that today’s Tagalogs try originated regarding settlers just who to start with originated in new Visayas. In the course of time, this new settlers’ Visayan-founded words turned into Tagalog, the fresh new terminology becoming coined, someone else borrowed about settlers’ brand new residents, as an example the Kapampangan.

Through the many years, Tagalog immersed of numerous words from other low-Philippine languages, showing the newest extensive connectivity you to definitely included trade and, later, colonization by the Spain additionally the All of us. We’ll continue with which linguistic concert tour 2nd Monday however, is something to save you busy – how could a seventeenth century Tagalog said “722 billion dollars”, the amount of money Ping Lacson and you will Erap have been shown so you can have salted aside in the us?

Note: This informative article is sent by Mr. Tan thru age-send so you’re able to immediately after a take-up demand immediately following Region II of this blog post (below) basic seemed toward on the web version out-of their column regarding the Philippine Every single day Inquirer dated .

Linguists classify Tagalog included in a huge Austronesian (or, to utilize an adult title, Malayo-Polynesian) family relations with well over 1200 way of living dialects

When you are multiple members authored inside requesting a lot more specific information regarding Tagalog’s development, nobody tried to answer the brand new 722-million-dollars concern.

I suspect many first got it proper on the start–pitong daang dalauamput dalaua–properly spelled regarding the old style, but was stumped with “million” and “dollars.”

Whenever we believe in the brand new Vocabulario Tagalog from 1624, good Tagalog-Language dictionary, it looks there are no terms and conditions yet for “dollars” or “millions” at the time.

Still, brand new Tagalogs performed appear to have conditions getting as an alternative signifigant amounts: libo for thousand on the Malay ribu, in addition to Sanskrit terms and conditions lacsa to own 10 thousand and you will yota to possess hundred or so thousand. (Yota originally suggested “million” when you look at the Sanskrit but somehow had devalued in the event it is actually included in Tagalog.)