To the the end of the content I asked customers so you can imagine exactly how a seventeenth century Tagalog will say “722 million bucks”–the amount presumably salted out inside overseas bank accounts by the Sen

Today, Austronesian dialects can be found away from Taiwan regarding northern down seriously to New Zealand on south. Austronesian languages runs eastward over the Pacific, to provide the latest Hawiian isles and on in order to Rapa Niu (Easter Area) from the shore out-of Chile. West of the latest Philippines, we don’t look for Austronesian languages except, curiously, into the area of Madagascar off the shore off Africa, since of many many years straight back, new island is paid of the anybody in the first place about what is actually Indonesia now.

The latest Austronesian family has numerous branches, also a massive Philippine section with well over 100 languages. (Summer time Institute regarding Linguistics, a great missionary group you to definitely specializes in converting the newest Bible, matters 171 languages, excluding languages, for the Philippines.) The number of dialects shows the desire to the “tribal fission” – very early settlers have been nomadic and always busting on the fresh new groups. When several groups was isolated of both – have a tendency to of the topography like in the situation of Philippines having our very own isles and slope ranges — it create the brand new terminology, diction, decorations and you will intonation, sentence structure.

Intially, brand new variations ple, the essential difference between Manila Tagalog and you can Batangas Tagalog – which means we now have independent languages. Sooner, however, the differences be more major, it is therefore problematic for a few organizations knowing both, as in your situation out of Cebuano and Tagalog. We two independent dialects rather than languages.

Tagalog is actually a pretty younger vocabulary, not more than a lot of years of age. It belongs to good “Main Philippine” classification, bearing a lot more similarities with dialects regarding Visayas than those off Luzon (elizabeth.grams., Ilokano and Kapampangan). Linguists say the brand new Visayan languages was over the age of Tagalog therefore we is also ending one to the present Tagalogs was descended off settlers who to begin with originated from the newest Visayas. Ultimately, the fresh new settlers’ Visayan-oriented language evolved into Tagalog, the latest terms and conditions getting created, anyone else borrowed regarding the settlers’ the latest neighbors, as an example the Kapampangan.

Through the years, Tagalog immersed of numerous words off their low-Philippine languages, highlighting the fresh comprehensive associations one came with trade and you may, later, colonization because of the Spain plus the Us. We shall continue with which linguistic journey second Saturday but let me reveal anything to save your active – how would a seventeenth millennium Tagalog have said “722 billion bucks”, the amount of money Ping Lacson and you will Erap have been shown so you can keeps salted away in the us?

Note: This short article are sent from the Mr. Tan via elizabeth-post to help you once a take-up demand after Part II of this article (below) basic appeared on the on the web version from his line throughout the Philippine Every day Inquirer old .

Linguists classify Tagalog as part of a giant Austronesian (otherwise, to make use of an adult title, Malayo-Polynesian) family unit members with more than 1200 life dialects

While multiple website subscribers blogged inside the asking for significantly more certain details about Tagalog’s evolution, no one attempted to answer the newest 722-million-dollar concern.

We think of many started using it correct on the initiate–pitong daang dalauamput dalaua–safely spelled regarding the traditional style, but was in fact stumped having “million” and you can “cash.”

When we believe in the fresh Vocabulario Tagalog out of 1624, a beneficial Tagalog-Language dictionary, it appears there were zero terminology but really getting “dollars” or “millions” during the time.

However, new Tagalogs performed seem to have terms for instead huge number: libo to possess thousand in the Malay ribu, as well as the Sanskrit words lacsa to own ten thousand and you may yota to own hundred thousand. (Yota to start with meant “million” inside the Sanskrit however, for some reason got devalued if it is contained in Tagalog.)