AVT Immunoreactivity

Atwell, J. W., Cardoso, Grams. C., Whittaker, D. J., Campbell-Nelson, S., Robertson, K. W., and you will Ketterson, Age. D. (2012). Boldness decisions and you will worry structure when you look at the a novel urban environment highly recommend fast correlated evolutionary variation. Behav. Ecol. 23, 960–969. doi: /beheco/ars059

Atwell, J. W., Cardoso, G. C., Whittaker, D. J., Price, T. D., Ketterson, Elizabeth. D., Williams, A good. Age. T. D., mais aussi al. (2014). Hormones, behavioural, and you may existence-history attributes exhibit correlated shifts in relation to population facilities during the an excellent . Nat. 184, E147–E160. doi: 98

Bates, D., Machler, Yards., Bolker, B., and Walker, S. (2015). Fitting linear mixed-consequences habits playing with lme4. J. Stat. Softw. 67, 1–forty eight. doi: 7/jss.v067.i01

Bonier, F., Martin, P. R., Sheldon, K. S., Jensen, J. P., Foltz, S. L., and you can Wingfield, J. C. (2007). Behav. Ecol. 18, 121–129. doi: /beheco/arl050

One another, C., Bouwhuis, S., Lessells, C. Meters., and you may Visser, M. E. (2006). Weather changes and you will population declines within the an extended-distance migratory bird. Character 441, 81–83. doi: /nature04539

Cheng, Meters.-F., Chaiken, M., Zuo, Yards., and you can Miller, H. (1999). Nucleus taenia of amygdala of virds: anatomical and you will practical studies inside band Doves (Streptopelia risoria) and you can European Starlings (Sturnus vulgaris). Mind Behav. Evol. 53, 243–270. doi: 06597

Cohen, A good. A good., s, S. R., and you may Dunne, J. Good. (2012). Emotional regulatory networking sites: environmental jobs and you may evolutionary constraints. Styles Ecol. Evol. twenty-seven, 428–435. doi: /j.forest.

Davies, S., and you will Sewall, K. B. (2016). Agonistic urban birds: increased territorial hostility out of metropolitan track sparrows is privately consistent inside a breeding months. Biol. Lett. 0315. doi: /rsbl.

Davies, S., Cros, T., Richard, D., Interfere, S. L., Tsutsui, K., and you may Deviche, P. (2015). Restaurants access, productive restrictions and you can reproductive development in an untamed seasonally reproduction songbird. Funct. Ecol. 29, 1421–1434. doi: -8

Davies, S., Lane, S., Interfere, S. L., Tsutsui, K., and you will Deviche, P. (2016). The latest environment and you can emotional angles out of adaptation in the phenology regarding gonad growth in a metropolitan and you can wasteland songbird. Genp. Endocrinol. 230–231, 17–twenty five. doi: /j.ygcen.

Deviche, P., and you can Davies, S. (2013). “Reproductive phenology from metropolitan wild birds – ecological signs and elements,” from inside the Avian Urban Ecology, eds D. Gil and you may H. Brumm (Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press), 98–115.

Brain Arginine vasotocin immunoreactivity varies anywhere between urban and you may desert bend-billed thrashers, Toxostoma curvirostre: relationship that have territoriality and you can worry structure

Engel, K., Tollrian, R., and Jeschke, J. M. (2011). Partnering physical invasions, weather changes and phenotypic plasticitymun. Integr. Biol. cuatro, 247–250. doi: /cib.cuatro.step three.14885

Evans, J., Boudreau, K., and you may Hyman, J. (2010). Behavioural syndromes during the metropolitan and you may outlying communities regarding song sparrows. Ethology 116, 588–595. doi: /j.1439-step one.x

Fokidis, H. B., Orchinik, M., and you can Deviche, P. (2009). Corticosterone and corticosteroid binding globulin within the wild birds: reference to urbanization when you look at the a wasteland urban area. Genp. Endocrinol. 160, 259–270. doi: /j.ygcen.

Fokidis, H. B., Orchinik, M., and Deviche, P. (2011). Context-certain territorial behavior during the urban birds: zero evidence having involvement out-of testosterone otherwise corticosterone. Horm. Behav. 59, 133–143. doi: /j.yhbeh.

Foltz, S. L., Davis, J. Elizabeth., Race, K. Age., Greene, V. W., Laing, B. T., Rock, Roentgen. P., mais aussi al. married hookup app free (2015a). Round the time and place: aftereffects of urbanization with the corticosterone and body position are very different over several age during the tune sparrows (Melospiza melodia). J. Exp. Zool. 323, 109–120. doi: /jez.1906

Foltz, S. L., Ross, An effective. Age., Laing, B. T., Stone, Roentgen. P., Competition, K. Age., and you can Moore, We. T. (2015b). Exit my personal grass: improved aggression into the metropolitan song sparrows is comparable to investment access. Behav. Ecol. 26, 1548–1557. doi: /beheco/arv111

Goodson, J. L. (1998). Territorial hostility and beginning tune was modulated because of the septal vasotocin and you may vasoactive intestinal polypeptide in male community sparrows (Spizella pusilla). Horm. Behav. 34, 67–77. doi: /hbeh.