The action for the Intimate Dating Level (ECR-S) try a twelve product care about-report mature attachment design survey focussed to the personal dating. Centered on Ainsworth’s kids connection looks literary works, which level methods maladaptive connection inside adulthoods who’re during the a good partnership. The new ECR-S offers scores to your one or two situations essential in mature connection:
- Connection prevention is defined as related to concern with dependency and you may interpersonal closeness, an excessive requirement for notice-dependence, and you will resistance in order to thinking-divulge.
- Accessory nervousness is defined as associated with a concern with social rejection or abandonment, a too much significance of approval away from anyone else, and you may stress when an individual’s partner try not available or unresponsive.
The shape is designed to determine a general “trait” development away from adult accessory which can be useful in conceptualising how customers react psychologically to shut relationship. When made use of as part of a therapeutic processes, which unit is helpful inside working together having a consumer to help make a provided components within the underpinnings out-of relationships issues.
If the an excellent respondent is not already in the a partnership this new specialist is also have them bear in mind the way they considered when they have been last-in that.
Validity and you can Precision
Brennan et al. (1998) reported that the fresh new ECR a lot of time type had a higher rate of inner consistency in the a couple of activities, that have coefficient alphas of .91 and you can .94 towards the Anxiety and you can Protection subscales, respectively, in the undergraduate college students. Wei ainsi que al. (2007) affirmed within try (N=851) your short sort of the dimensions got two activities with highest interior texture, with coefficient alphas off .78 (Anxiety) and you can .84 (Avoidance). Correlations within Stress and you can Prevention subscales was indeed reduced (r = .19), and this revealed that both of these methods reflected type of dimensions of accessory.
Consistent with the attachment idea https://datingranking.net/wapa-review/ predictions, the create authenticity of ECR-S was supported by the good organization regarding attachment nervousness which have mental reactivity and also the confident association regarding attachment protection having emotional cutoff (Wei ainsi que al. 2007).
Convergent authenticity try mainly based owing to relationship analyses with various evaluating (Wei ainsi que al. 2007): Continuously reassurance seeking to was significantly from the connection stress but not which have attachment reduction. Despair is actually rather of this each other attachment nervousness and you can prevention. In a nutshell, the fresh ECR-S has a reliable basis structure and acceptable inner texture, test-retest reliability, and construct validity.
Scoring and you may Translation
Abilities consist of a few ratings on several independent products; connection nervousness and you can accessory protection. The minimum rating for every single size was 7 and you will a maximum rating off 42. On the other hand, ratings was illustrated with regards to percentile ranking than the good normative take to. A beneficial percentile out of fifty signifies typical (and you may fit) attachment, whereas higher percentiles show much more complications with adult connection as compared to co-workers.
- Accessory cures is described as involving fear of reliance and you will social closeness, a way too high need for notice-reliance, and you can resistance to help you notice-divulge.
- Connection nervousness means involving a fear of social getting rejected or abandonment, a too much dependence on approval off someone else, and you will worry whenever a person’s spouse are not available otherwise unresponsive.
People that score high on either-or these two proportions is actually thought to possess a vulnerable adult accessory orientation. In comparison, people who have lower levels off attachment nervousness and avoidance should be seen as that have a safe adult connection positioning (Brennan mais aussi al., 1998). As well, large scores is actually rather and you will surely about despair, anxiety, social worry, or loneliness.
Developer
Wei, Yards., Russell, D. W., Mallinckrodt, B., Vogel, D. L. (2007). Brand new experiences inside the Romantic Matchmaking Size (ECR)-Quick Setting: Reliability, validity, and factor structure. Record from Identification Testing, 88, 187-204.
Recommendations
Brennan, K. A beneficial., Clark, C. L., Shaver, P. Roentgen. (1998). Self-declaration dimensions regarding adult connection: An integrative review. In J. Good. Simpson W. S. Rholes (Eds.), Attachment theory and intimate dating (pp. 46–76). Nyc: Guilford.